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By Oded Golan
March 2004 At this
stage, I wish only to mention two important facts which may assist the
reader in analyzing the recent “media circus”:
1. The number of times that I have sold or mediated in a sale of
antiquities in my entire life is smaller than the number of fingers on
my hands, and this in itself is much smaller than the number of sales or
exchanges performed by any serious antiquities collector I know in the
world.
2. In all my 42 years of collecting antiquities, I have never sold a
single item to any individual or institution outside Israel (I reiterate
– not even a single item in the entire 42-year period was sold by me
outside Israel!).
For many months, individuals
related to the IAA (The Israel Antiquities Authority) have leaked false
information to the media and press on five continents and to thousands of
websites on the Internet.
These include allegations of
a “forgery industry” in operation for over 15 years in Israel, whose
participants include senior renown members of the academia, international
forgers, research institutions, laboratories, and collectors – all headed by
the antiquities collector, Oded Golan, the undersigned... In these reports,
individuals from the IAA and the Israel Police have spoken to almost every
possible media about the exposed “industry” and sales of “hundreds of forged
items worth millions of dollars to museums and collectors outside Israel,”
as well as other horrific false allegations. There is no need to repeat
those here. The dissemination of this biased information reached an acme on
February 18, 2004, in a television broadcast of a feature on the ”Uvda”
[Fact] series on Israel Channel 2. The title of this one-sided broadcast was
“The Hunt for Oded Golan” and its topic was “the forgery of antiquities.”
The sale and purchase of
antiquities is a legal pursuit in Israel and collecting antiquities has been
my hobby for over 40 years. Today, my privately owned collection of biblical
antiquities is perhaps the largest and most important of its kind in Israel,
if not the world. The collection comprises thousands of items, some of which
are extremely rare, the majority of which have been purchased from
antiquities dealers (licensed by the IAA) over several decades. My
collection was accessible to interested researchers and was even partially
loaned to museums and academic research purposes up to recently.
In the last 15 months,
individuals from the IAA and the Israel Police initiated “investigations”
and other steps designed, inter alia, to destroy the collection of
antiquities in Israel and the livelihood of licensed antiquities dealers.
Other motives and interests may also be involved. These investigations
included the interrogation of many antiquity dealers, collectors, research
institutions, museums, conservators, members of the academia, and others.
The investigation, which cannot be commented on in detail at this time, has
not been completed at the time of writing these lines. Indeed, after the
broadcast, I received another summons for interrogation.
A police official in uniform
and IAA officials appeared in the “Uvda” program in an unprecedented public
appearance during investigative proceedings and in the midst of my own
interrogations and the interrogation of others. This appearance took place
even before findings were submitted to the General Attorney (to say nothing
of conclusions) and before legal proceedings have been completed. They
provided information lacking any factual basis, intentionally omitted
significant sections representing my own position and omitted
information confirming the authenticity of several of the antiquities items
which appeared on the broadcast (including information supporting the
authenticity of the inscription “Ya’akov (James) son of Yosef brother of
Yeshu” engraved on the ossuary which has been in my possession for over 25
years). They simultaneously played the roles of investigators, prosecutors,
and judges.
Without going into the legal
issues in depth, the violation of civil rights and privacy, personal
property, libel, direct damage to personal property, publication of
information without rights (including scientific information), were all
blatantly clear to anyone viewing the program. Equally obvious was the
absolutely improper conduct. On one hand, as the object of investigation, I
am prevented from responding freely to the media and restrictions of
discussing information at this stage apply to me. On the other hand, IAA and
police officials repeatedly stated to the courts that the information
concerning the investigation is classified, yet the Israel Police had no
trouble in approaching the media and providing the information to the public
during the legal proceedings.
Over the 15 months of the
“investigation,” three searches were conducted in my home and warehouses,
and thousands of items were taken from me (most of which have since been
recovered, only after serving a warning of filing a motion to the courts for
their recovery). IAA and police officials performed countless acts of
negligence (from breaking the Yehoash tablet which they took from my
possession to improper handling and storing the valuable antiquities from my
collection which IAA officials had seized, causing breakage and the
destruction of rare and valuable items).
It is unnecessary to point
out that all the information presented to viewers of the television
broadcast was no more than “rumor” alleged by a police officer and an IAA
official. Not even a single piece of evidence was presented in the
program to support any of the various allegations, including my alleged
involvement in the sale of forged antiquities and the existence of an
internal ring of forgers and academic researchers who manufacture and sell
hundreds of forged items, worth millions of dollars, to museums and
collectors all over the world, for over 15 years, with the help of forgers
and senior academic researchers (“from Cairo to Toronto”).
Look
for academic tools and books for biblical studies at Dove
Books.
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